CIVIL ENGINEERING
UNIT I
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND PRACTICE Properties of engineering materials-brick, stones, cement (types and grades), concrete (mix design), steel and new materials. - Construction of stone masonry, brick masonry and R.C.C. - Building bye - laws and Development regulations practiced in India - Provisions for fire safety, lighting and ventillation.
UNIT II
ENGINEERING SURVEY survey - computation of areas and Chain Survey - Compass surveying - Plane table survey - levelling - fly levelling - L.S. and C.S. - Contour volumes - Theodolite survey - Traversing - Heights and Distances - Tacheometry - and Triangulation - Use of EDM and Remote sensing techniques.
UNIT III
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS Stresses and strains - elastic constants - Beams and bending - Bending moment and shear force in beams - Theory of simple bending - deflection of beams - torsion - Combined stresses - Principal stresses and principal planes - Theories of Failure - Thermal stresses - Mechanical behaviour of Engineering materials.
UNIT IV
THEORY OF STRUCTURES (STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS) Indeterminate beams - Stiffness and flexibility methods of structural analysis - Slope deflection - Moment Distribution method - Analysis of trusses - Theory of columns - moving loads and influence lines - Stability of retaining walls.
UNIT V
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING Formation of soils - types of soils - classification of soils for engineering practice - Field identification of soils - Physical properties of soils - Three phase diagram - permeability characteristics of soils - stress distribution in soils - Theory of consolidation, shear strength parameters of soils - Compaction of soils. Soil exploration - Soil sampling techniques - Borelog profile - shallow foundations - Terzhagi's bearing capacity theory - Pile foundation - Group action of piles - settlement of foundations.
UNIT VI
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND POLLUTION CONTROL Sources of water - Ground water Hydraulics - Impurities of water - Water analysis - water treatment - water borne diseases. Disposal of sanitary sewage - sewerage system - Design of sewerage systems - sewer appurtiuences - Pumping of sewage - sewage treatment and disposal - Industrial waste treatment - solid waste management - Air, water and Noise pollution control.
UNIT VII
DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE AND STEEL STRUCTURES R.C. AND PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Design of concrete members - limit state and working stress design concepts - design of slabs - single way, two way and flat slabs - Design of singly and doubly reinforced sections and flanged sections -design of columns and footings - prestressing - systems and methods - Design of prestressed members for flexure. STEEL Design of tension and compression members - Design of rivetted and welded connections design of members of Truss and purlins - designs of columns and bases - design of beams including plate girders.
UNIT VIII
WATER RESOURCES AND IRRIGATION ENGINEERING Water resources in India - Water resource planning - Master plan for water management flood control - Channel improvement - land management. Soil plant water relationship - Water requirement of crops - Rainfall and runoff - Irrigation methods - Waterlogging and land reclamation - Headworks and Distribution works - Cross drainage works.
UNIT IX
URBAN AND TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING Urbanisation trend and impact - Slum cleareance and slum improvement programmes - Traffic regulation and control measures - parking policy and management - Urban and regional road classification - Road geometric and road construction techniques - Different modes of transport and their characteristics.
UNIT X
PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND ESTIMATING Construction management - Construction planning - Scheduling and monitoring - Cost control, Quality control and inspection - Network analysis - CPM and PERT methods of project management - Resources planning and resource management. Types of estimates - Preparation of technical - Specifications and tender documents - Building valuation - law relating to contracts and arbitration
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND PRACTICE Properties of engineering materials-brick, stones, cement (types and grades), concrete (mix design), steel and new materials. - Construction of stone masonry, brick masonry and R.C.C. - Building bye - laws and Development regulations practiced in India - Provisions for fire safety, lighting and ventillation.
UNIT II
ENGINEERING SURVEY survey - computation of areas and Chain Survey - Compass surveying - Plane table survey - levelling - fly levelling - L.S. and C.S. - Contour volumes - Theodolite survey - Traversing - Heights and Distances - Tacheometry - and Triangulation - Use of EDM and Remote sensing techniques.
UNIT III
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS Stresses and strains - elastic constants - Beams and bending - Bending moment and shear force in beams - Theory of simple bending - deflection of beams - torsion - Combined stresses - Principal stresses and principal planes - Theories of Failure - Thermal stresses - Mechanical behaviour of Engineering materials.
UNIT IV
THEORY OF STRUCTURES (STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS) Indeterminate beams - Stiffness and flexibility methods of structural analysis - Slope deflection - Moment Distribution method - Analysis of trusses - Theory of columns - moving loads and influence lines - Stability of retaining walls.
UNIT V
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING Formation of soils - types of soils - classification of soils for engineering practice - Field identification of soils - Physical properties of soils - Three phase diagram - permeability characteristics of soils - stress distribution in soils - Theory of consolidation, shear strength parameters of soils - Compaction of soils. Soil exploration - Soil sampling techniques - Borelog profile - shallow foundations - Terzhagi's bearing capacity theory - Pile foundation - Group action of piles - settlement of foundations.
UNIT VI
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND POLLUTION CONTROL Sources of water - Ground water Hydraulics - Impurities of water - Water analysis - water treatment - water borne diseases. Disposal of sanitary sewage - sewerage system - Design of sewerage systems - sewer appurtiuences - Pumping of sewage - sewage treatment and disposal - Industrial waste treatment - solid waste management - Air, water and Noise pollution control.
UNIT VII
DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE AND STEEL STRUCTURES R.C. AND PRESTRESSED CONCRETE Design of concrete members - limit state and working stress design concepts - design of slabs - single way, two way and flat slabs - Design of singly and doubly reinforced sections and flanged sections -design of columns and footings - prestressing - systems and methods - Design of prestressed members for flexure. STEEL Design of tension and compression members - Design of rivetted and welded connections design of members of Truss and purlins - designs of columns and bases - design of beams including plate girders.
UNIT VIII
WATER RESOURCES AND IRRIGATION ENGINEERING Water resources in India - Water resource planning - Master plan for water management flood control - Channel improvement - land management. Soil plant water relationship - Water requirement of crops - Rainfall and runoff - Irrigation methods - Waterlogging and land reclamation - Headworks and Distribution works - Cross drainage works.
UNIT IX
URBAN AND TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING Urbanisation trend and impact - Slum cleareance and slum improvement programmes - Traffic regulation and control measures - parking policy and management - Urban and regional road classification - Road geometric and road construction techniques - Different modes of transport and their characteristics.
UNIT X
PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND ESTIMATING Construction management - Construction planning - Scheduling and monitoring - Cost control, Quality control and inspection - Network analysis - CPM and PERT methods of project management - Resources planning and resource management. Types of estimates - Preparation of technical - Specifications and tender documents - Building valuation - law relating to contracts and arbitration
posted by editor at
6:13 PM
1 Comments:
We find that using shuttering for the structure is the most cost effective way to construct a structure.
This is called "total design concept"
The formwork for these structures included all elements, structural, non- structural, and architectural. The architectural elements include, radius headers, decorative columns, pitched concrete roof, and rain gutters cast directly into the decorative moldings. Casting all elements achieves a cost savings of 10-20% over traditional methods. Casting all elements also speeds construction 30 - 50% over traditional methods. This is achieved by the speed of the formwork system, the reduction follow on trades, and the ease of finishing the surfaces.
Post a Comment
Subscribe to Post Comments [Atom]
<< Home